نهاية حياة الإنسان

نهاية حياة الإنسان

Nihayāt ḥayāt al-insān

The end of man's life

شرف، صالح موسى
Sharaf, Ṣāliḥ Mūsa

الكويت، المنظمة الإسلامية للعلوم الطبية، 1985

Kuwait: Islamic Organization for Medical Sciences (IOMS) 1985

Arabic

19850000

تم تقديم هذا البحث خلال الندوة التي عقدتها المنظمة الإسلامية للعلوم الطبية في الكويت خلال الفترة 15-17 يناير من عام 1985 حول بداية الحياة الإنسانية ونهايتها. يتبنى البحث أطروحة أنه طالما هناك أية علامة من علامات الحياة مثل التحرك والتنفس وما شابه فلا يمكن أن يعلن عن وفاة الشخص حتى وإن أقر الأطباء بموت الشخص دماغيا. ويضيف الباحث أن جواز استئصال الأعضاء من شخص ميت لأجل زرعها في شخص آخر مشروط بتحقق الموت دون أدنى شك وبموافقة كل أفراد أسرته.

This paper was read during the symposium held by the Islamic Organization for Medical Sciences (IOMS) in Kuwait during the period 15-17 January 1985 on the beginning and the end of human life. The paper argues that as long as there is any single sign of life such as moving, breathing and the like then the person cannot be declared dead even if the physicians say that the brain is dead. The author also maintains that procuring organs for transplantation from a dead person is permitted on the condition that death is established without any doubt and that all family members give their consent.

Available in English as The end of man's life and in French as La fin de la vie chez l'etre humaine

20.2.1

20.2.1;1.2;19.5;20.5.1

brain death--[pri];cardiac death--[pri];determination of death--[pri];ijtihad--[pri];Islamic ethics--[pri];pre-modern Muslim religious scholars--[pri]

body parts and fluids;intensive care units;killing;modern Muslim religious scholars;organ donation;physician's role;prolongation of life;resuscitation;sharia;uncertainty;value of life;ventilators;withholding treatment

fiqh--[pri]

Beginning and the end of human life from an Islamic perspective; Sulaibekhat, Kuwait; 1985 January 15-17; Islamic Organization for Medical Sciences (IOMS)

In: Madhkūr, Khālid; Sayf, ʻAlī; Jundī, Aḥmad Rajāʼī; Abū Ghuddah, ʻAbd al-Sattār, eds., al-Ḥayāh al-insānīyah: bidāytuhā wa nihāytuhā fī al-mafhūm al-Islāmī (Human life: its beginning and its end from an Islamic perspective). Sulaibekhat, Kuwait: Islamic Organization for Medical Sciences 1985: 488-491

bc

ip

Al-Islām wa al-mushkilāt al-ṭibbīyah al-muʻāṣirah 2 (Islam and current medical concerns 2)