Patriarchal pronatalism:Islam, secularism and the conjugal confines of Turkey's IVF boom

Dublin Core

Title

Patriarchal pronatalism:Islam, secularism and the conjugal confines of Turkey's IVF boom

Author

Gürtin, Zeynep B.

Publisher

2016/06/00

Language

English

Publication Date

20160600

Abstract

This article constructs an explanatory history of the introduction, growth and social regulation of IVF in Turkey, labelling it a form of ‘patriarchal pronatalism’. Based on sociological research between 2006 and 2010, including analysis of regulatory and media materials as well as an in-depth clinical ethnography and interviews with IVF patients and practitioners, the paper contextualizes Turkey’s ‘IVF boom’ within the wider and governmental contexts of reproductive politics. Examining both the legal framework and the surrounding rhetoric, it highlights how the nationally pertinent tensions between Islam and secularism unfold in this particular field, and traces how the rise of neo-conservatism and the expansion of the role of religious organizations and discourses has led to the promotion and development of assisted reproduction, but only within strictly enforced conjugal confines. This work contributes not only to the significant sociological and anthropological scholarship on the globalization, localization and repro-national character of assisted reproductive technologies around the world, but also to the growing scholarship examining the contours of reproductive citizenship, gender relations and family formation in contemporary Turkey.

Notes

Symposium issue: IVF - Global Histories. Edited by Sarah Franklin and Marcia C. Inhorn

Primary Classification

14.4

Secondary Classification

14.4;14.1;1.2;7.1

Primary keywords

in vitro fertilization--[pri];Islamic ethics--[pri];reproductive technologies--[pri];secularism--[pri];social control--[pri];sociology--[pri]

Secondary keywords

government financing;infertility;health care delivery;married persons

Subject

Turkey--[pri]

Conference

IVF: Global Histories; April 2015;Yale University

Journal Article

Reproductive Biomedicine and Society Online2016, June; 2:39-46

Note

Creative Commons License Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). Copyright © 2016 Elsevier B.V.

Call Number

citation

Bibliography

44 refs

ISSN

24056618 (online)

Collection

Citation

“Patriarchal pronatalism:Islam, secularism and the conjugal confines of Turkey's IVF boom,” Islamic Medical & Scientific Ethics, accessed January 16, 2025, https://imse.ibp.georgetown.domains/items/show/37369.