حقيقة الموت والحياة في القرآن والأحكام الشرعية
Dublin Core
Title
حقيقة الموت والحياة في القرآن والأحكام الشرعية
Transliterated title
Ḥaqīqat al-mawt wa-al-ḥayāh fī al-Qurʼān wa-al-aḥkām al-Sharʻīyah
Translated title
The fact of death and life in the Qur'an and the Sharia-based rulings
Author
الواعي، توفيق
Waʻī, Tawfīq
Waʻī, Tawfīq
Publisher
الكويت، المنظمة الإسلامية للعلوم الطبية، 1985
Publisher Translated
Kuwait: Islamic Organization for Medical Sciences (IOMS) 1985
Language
Arabic
Publication Date
19850000
Abstract
تم تقديم هذا البحث خلال الندوة التي عقدتها المنظمة الإسلامية للعلوم الطبية في الكويت خلال الفترة 15-17 يناير من عام 1985 حول بداية الحياة الإنسانية ونهايتها. يبدأ البحث باستعراض تفصيلي للتعريفات اللغوية والاصطلاحية لفمهومي 'الموت' و'الروح' كما وردا في المعاجم العربية والآيات القرآنية والأحاديث النبوية. عرَّج البحث كذلك على العلاقة بين الروح والجسد كما فهمها علماء الكلام قديما. والخلاصة الرئيسية للبحث هي أن قبول مفهوم موت الدماغ يعارض ما أجمع عليه علماء الإسلام قديما فيما يتعلق بعلامات الموت.
Abstract Translated
This paper was read during the symposium held by the Islamic Organization for Medical Sciences (IOMS) in Kuwait during the period 15-17 January 1985 on the beginning and the end of human life. The paper starts with detailed elaborations on the linguistic and technical definitions of the two concepts 'death' and 'soul' as recorded in the Arabic lexicons, the Qur'anic verses and the Prophetic traditions. The author also refers to the body-soul relation as understood by the early Muslims theologians. The main conclusion of the paper is that accepting brain death goes contrary to the consensus of the early Muslim religious scholars about the reliable signs of death.
Notes
Available in English as The truth about death and life in the Quran and the stipulations of Islamic Law and in French as La notion de la mort et de la vie dans le Coran et selon les lois islamique
Primary Classification
20.2.1
Secondary Classification
20.2.1;1.2;19.5;20.1;20.5.1
Primary keywords
brain death--[pri];cardiac death--[pri];death--[pri];determination of death--[pri];ijtihad--[pri];Islamic ethics--[pri];pre-modern Muslim religious scholars--[pri];resuscitation--[pri]
Secondary keywords
body parts and fluids;fatwas;hearts;intensive care units;Koran;modern Muslim religious scholars;organ donation;physician's role;prolongation of life;sharia;terminology;uncertainty;value of life;ventilators;withholding treatment
Subject
fiqh--[pri]
Subject
sunna
Conference
Beginning and the end of human life from an Islamic perspective; Sulaibekhat, Kuwait; 1985 January 15-17; Islamic Organization for Medical Sciences (IOMS)
Journal Article
In: Madhkūr, Khālid; Sayf, ʻAlī; Jundī, Aḥmad Rajāʼī; Abū Ghuddah, ʻAbd al-Sattār, eds., al-Ḥayāh al-insānīyah: bidāytuhā wa nihāytuhā fī al-mafhūm al-Islāmī (Human life: its beginning and its end from an Islamic perspective). Sulaibekhat, Kuwait: Islamic Organization for Medical Sciences 1985: 461-484
Primary Document Type
bc
Call Number
ip
Series
Al-Islām wa al-mushkilāt al-ṭibbīyah al-muʻāṣirah 2 (Islam and current medical concerns 2)
Bibliography
Includes references
Collection
Citation
“حقيقة الموت والحياة في القرآن والأحكام الشرعية,” Islamic Medical & Scientific Ethics, accessed September 7, 2024, http://imse.ibp.georgetown.domains/items/show/33351.