نهاية الحياة الإنسانية

نهاية الحياة الإنسانية

Nihāyat al-ḥayāh al-insānīyah

The end of human life

عبد الله، محمد عبد الله
ʻAbd Allāh, Muḥammad ʻAbd Allāh

الكويت: المنظمة الإسلامية للعلوم الطبية، 1985

Kuwait: Islamic Organization for Medical Sciences (IOMS) 1985

Arabic

19850000

تم تقديم هذا البحث خلال الندوة التي عقدتها المنظمة الإسلامية للعلوم الطبية في الكويت خلال الفترة 15-17 ينايرمن عام 1985 حول بداية الحياة الإنسانية ونهايتها. بعد طرح عدد من المقدمات حول مفهوم الروح كما عرفها علماء الإسلام، تناول البحث بشكل مفصل الأحكام الفقهية المتعلقة بالموت وكيفية تعريف الموت في ضوء التطوارت الطبية الحديثة. وقد ذيّل هذا البحث بفتوى لجنة الأزهر حول نقل الدم وزراعة بعض أجزاء من العين.

This paper was read during the symposium held by the Islamic Organization for Medical Sciences (IOMS) in Kuwait during the period 15-17 January 1985 on the beginning and the end of human life. After introductory remarks about the concept of soul as defined by Muslim religious scholars, this paper elaborates in detail on the juristic rulings pertinent to death and how to define death in light of modern medical advancements. The paper is appended by the fatwa of the Azhar committee on blood transfusion and on transplanting some parts of the eye.

Available in English as The end of human life Available in French as La fin de la vie humaine

20.2.1

20.2.1;1.2;4.4;19.4;19.5;20.1;20.5.1;20.7

brain death--[pri];death--[pri];determination of death--[pri];fatwas--[pri];life--[pri];ijtihad--[pri];Islamic ethics--[pri];modern Muslim religious scholars--[pri]

blood transfusions;body parts and fluids;cardiac death;Islamic councils;killing;organ donation;physician's role;pre-modern Muslim religious scholars;prolongation of life;sharia;suicide;value of life;ventilators;withholding treatment

fiqh--[pri];sunna--[pri]

The beginning and the end of human life from an Islamic perspective; Sulaibekhat, Kuwait; 1985 January 15-17; Islamic Organization for Medical Sciences (IOMS)

Madhkūr, Khālid; Sayf, ʻAlī; Jundī, Aḥmad Rajāʼī; Abū Ghuddah, ʻAbd al-Sattār, eds., al-Ḥayāh al-insānīyah: bidāytuhā wa nihāytuhā fī al-mafhūm al-Islāmī (Human life: its beginning and its end from an Islamic perspective). Sulaibekhat, Kuwait: Islamic Organization for Medical Sciences 1985: 395-402

bc

ip

Al-Islām wa al-mushkilāt al-ṭibbīyah al-muʻāṣirah 2 (Islam and current medical concerns 2)